Two Big Conferences Are Upcoming on Afghanistan

The Moscow Format conference Oct. 20 involves Russia, Afghanistan, China, Pakistan, Iran, India, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan – and America has been invited. On Oct. 27 Iran is hosting a neighbors’ conference. According to Al Jazeera: “Iran’s foreign ministry spokesman Saeed Khatibzadeh announced that in addition to Iran and Russia, the meeting will be attended by China, Pakistan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan, who all have land borders with Afghanistan.”